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Pupils who are gifted in the Sciences are likely to:

Sciences

 

Gifted scientists are likely to show competence in a wide range of areas, such as linguistic, logical-mathematical, visual-spatial, kinaesthetic, and sometimes interpersonal skills.

 

Pupils who are gifted in the Sciences are likely to:

·        be imaginative

·        read widely, particularly science or science fiction

·        have scientific hobbies and/or be members of scientific clubs and societies

·        be extremely interested in finding out more about themselves and things around them

·        enjoy researching obscure facts and applying scientific theories, ideas and models when explaining a range of phenomena

·        be able to sustain their interest and go beyond an obvious answer to underlying mechanisms and greater depth

·        be inquisitive about how things work and why things happen (they may be dissatisfied with simplified explanations and insufficient detail)

·        ask many questions, suggesting that they are willing to hypothesise and speculate

·        use different strategies for finding things out (practical and intellectual) -- they may be able to miss out steps when reasoning the answers to problems

·        think logically, providing plausible explanations for phenomena (they may be methodical in their thinking, but not in their recording)

·        put forward objective arguments, using combinations of evidence and creative ideas, and question other people's conclusions (including their teacher's!)

·        decide quickly how to investigate fairly and manipulate variables

·        consider alternative suggestions and strategies for investigations

·        analyse data or observations and spot patterns easily

·        strive for maximum accuracy in measurements of all sorts, and take pleasure, for example, from reading gauges as accurately as possible (sometimes beyond the accuracy of the instrument)

·        make connections quickly between facts and concepts they have learned, using more extensive vocabulary than their peers

·        think abstractly at an earlier age than usual and understand models and use modelling to explain ideas and observations. For example, key stage 3 pupils may be willing to apply abstract ideas in new situations; key stage 4 pupils may be able to use higher-order mathematical skills such as proportionality, ratio and equilibrium with some complex abstract ideas when offering explanations

·        understand the concepts of reliability and validity when drawing conclusions from evidence

·        be easily bored by over-repetition of basic ideas

·        enjoy challenges and problem solving, while often being self-critical

·        enjoy talking to the teacher about new information or ideas

·        be self-motivated, willingly putting in extra time -- (but they may approach undemanding work casually and carelessly)

·        show intense interest in one particular area of science (such as astrophysics), to the exclusion of other topics.

Inclusion Issues.

Pupils are given opportunities to show their ability to analyse, evaluate, synthesise and create effectively in complex situations. Success in challenging thinking tasks and occasional inspirational comments and analyses are taken into account. These can be better indicators than test scores, which rely heavily on good language skills and test a limited range of intelligence.

 

Examples of Work.

Year 7

: Unit 7L: Solar system and beyond

The whole class brainstorms what they know about the planets and decides what information they would like to include in their final presentation or poster. In mixed-ability groups, they choose and research information about their chosen planet. Each group is allocated four levels of tasks (A, B, C and D) and each pupil is allocated a letter corresponding to the task appropriate for their ability level. At the end of the project, each group makes a short presentation to the rest of the class and adds a poster to the wall display of the planets.

Learning objective

Core learning outcomes

Gifted and talented learning outcomes

Use secondary sources to find out about planets
 

Pupils present relevant information about a planet in the solar system in an appropriate form
 

Responses to the higher-level tasks might include integrating information from two or three sources, summarising from more detailed or complex sources, or using quantitative data that requires more complex calculation

Speculate on the possible conditions on other planets

How evidence about the solar system has been collected and interpreted

Pupils describe how information on the planets in our solar system is obtained and used

 

Year 10

Current and charge

The relationship between electric current and charge

Differentiation in this activity is by outcome and teaching intervention, following whole-class participation in the first part of the lesson.

Individual pupils write their own lists of the similarities and differences between current and static electricity. They work with a partner to produce a common list, then join another pair and do the same again. A spokesperson for each group reports to a whole-class plenary. This leads to a class discussion: are the two forms of electricity are different, or really the same thing? The pupils record points for and against on a board, flipchart or overhead projector.

The teacher then carries out an 'equivalence of current and charge' demonstration and asks whether anyone wants to change their mind as a result of watching the demonstration. Each pupil writes an account of the evidence provided by the demonstration to support the idea that static and current electricity are both electrons behaving in different ways.

Learning objective

Core learning outcomes

Gifted and talented learning outcomes

Compare and contrast properties and behaviour of static and current electricity

Pupils list the similarities and differences between static and current electricity

Pupils explain why electrons in metals are able to move, while positively charged particles cannot

That electric current is a flow of charge carried by electrons

Pupils explain how current travels through a wire and through a solution containing ions

Pupils speculate about what is carried by electrons and how they might do this

How an insulating material can be charged by friction

Pupils explain how electrons are removed from the surface of one material and deposited on another by friction

Pupils develop a model for the distribution of charge on the surface of objects and suggest ways/mechanisms for the dissipation of charge from charged objects

 

Activities beyond the classroom.

 

Events      -- these can be one-off Science Days or extended activities, often centred at museums and interactive science centres. e.g. The Life Centre in Newcastle .

This school also has a school-wide Science Week during which many different activities and competitions are organised for the pupils. e.g. The Big Bug Show, The Star Dome Planetarium, and a Forensic Science Competition. 

Trips to University departments and the Great Yorkshire Show where students actively participate in presentations or listen to lectures are also regular activities.



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